Every processor is limited in some way by the speed of memory, and DRAM manufacturers are pushing ahead with the development of DDR6, the next generation of RAM after DDR5. Details from Synopsys show that the technology is on target to finalise next year, with data speeds of up to 17,600 MT/s and the potential to reach 21,000 MT/s or DDR6-21000.
News of the progress, plus information about the fundamental changes in DDR6 rummy 365 compared to DDR5, were given via a presentation by Synopsys, who manufacture RAM controllers and interfaces. That was shared/leaked by Twitter user , but it's also backed up by a on LPDDR6 (via ), with both documents going into a lot of detail about the forthcoming RAM technology.
At the moment, DDR5 tops out at around 8,400 MT/s (aka DDR5-8400), though LPDDR5x is a smidgen faster at 8,533. While we'll probably see some that run quicker than this at some point in the future, we're unlikely to break the 10,000 MT/s barrier at an affordable price with DDR5.
According to JEDEC and Synopsys, DDR6 is on track to launch at 8.8 Gbps and eventually reach 17,600 MT/s, with a dizzying 21,000 MT/s being potentially achievable. At the moment, JEDEC and its associates are undecided as to what signalling mode to use (PAM or NRZ), hence why the target date for launch isn't until the second half of 2025. LPDDR6 isn't expected to be quite as fast, but a peak of 14.4 Gbps isn't to be sniffed at.
If that doesn't seem quite right, it's because a DDR6 module transmits 288 bits per cycle, but only 256 bits of that is actual data. So the formula for calculating the effective bandwidth is 17000 x (256/288) x (12/8) x 2. The fastest DDR5 you can buy is 33.6 GB/s per module, so you're getting around 40% more bandwidth.
Compared to the peak bandwidths of GDDR6 and GDDR6X, that might not seem like very much, but for system RAM, it's a much-needed boost. That's especially true for and , many of which currently use LPDDR5X to keep the power consumption down but still get decent performance.
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Intel's mobile-focused chips have rummy best RAM chips directly embedded into the package, just like Apple does with its M-series of processors, so you can't upgrade the RAM to anything faster than what it already comes with. Since the DDR6 spec isn't finalised yet, there's no chance that Intel has made the memory controller in Lunar Lake DDR6-compliant, but I suspect its successor certainly will be.
So when can we expect to see desktop CPUs supporting DDR6? AMD may choose not to for the lifespan of its AM5 platform and just stick with increasing the base DDR5 support, which is currently only 5.2 Gbps. Intel changes platform more frequently than AMD but it too is likely to stick with DDR5 for and .
In other words, while the spec may well be ready for manufacture next year, don't expect to see it being used in a gaming PC for another year or two after that.